The "Heart Health Plus" test package is an extensive blood test suite tailored to assess key indicators related to cardiovascular health and overall wellness. This package encompasses a series of tests that evaluate lipid profiles, full blood count (FBC), renal function, and electrolytes. These tests are instrumental in the early detection and management of conditions that may influence heart health, such as dyslipidaemia, infections, inflammation, renal function, and electrolyte disturbances. Interpreting the results of these tests can offer crucial insights into your general health and inform suitable interventions to preserve or enhance heart health.

Lipid Profile

• HDL (High-Density Lipoprotein): Often termed "good" cholesterol, HDL assists in removing other forms of cholesterol from your bloodstream. Elevated levels of HDL are associated with a reduced risk of heart disease.

• LDL (Low-Density Lipoprotein): Labelled as "bad" cholesterol, elevated levels of LDL can lead to arterial plaque accumulation, heightening the risk of heart disease and stroke.

• Total Cholesterol: This measure accounts for the overall cholesterol content in your blood, including LDL, HDL, and VLDL (very low-density lipoprotein). An increased total cholesterol level can signal a heightened risk for heart disease.

• Triglycerides: A form of fat present in your blood, elevated triglyceride levels can augment the risk of coronary artery disease, especially when coupled with low HDL and high LDL levels.

• Non-HDL Cholesterol: This metric represents your total cholesterol minus your HDL. It includes LDL and other forms of cholesterol that can obstruct your arteries.

Full Blood Count (FBC)

• MPV (Mean Platelet Volume): This reflects the average size of platelets in your blood, where larger platelets may suggest more active platelets, crucial for clotting.

• WBC Count (White Blood Cell Count): Determines the quantity of white blood cells, pivotal in combating infection. Aberrant levels can denote a potential infection or an immune system disorder.

• Lymphocyte, Monocyte, Neutrophil, Eosinophil, Basophil: These represent various types of white blood cells, each with a unique role in the immune response and in fighting infections.

• RBC (Red Blood Cell Count), Haemoglobin, Haematocrit (HCT): These parameters measure aspects of your red blood cells, responsible for oxygen transport in your body. They can reveal conditions such as anaemia or polycythaemia.

• MCV (Mean Corpuscular Volume), MCH (Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin), MCHC (Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration), RDW (Red Cell Distribution Width): These indices offer information about the size and haemoglobin concentration of red blood cells, aiding in diagnosing types of anaemia.

• Platelet Count: Reflects the number of platelets, which aid in clotting. Unusual levels can lead to clotting disorders or bone marrow diseases.

Renal Function and Electrolytes

• Urea and Creatinine: Byproducts processed by your kidneys. Elevated levels can suggest compromised renal function.

• Sodium and Potassium: Essential electrolytes that support fluid balance, muscle contractions, and nerve function. Disturbances in their balance can lead to significant health consequences.

Routine monitoring of these values is vital for sustaining cardiovascular health and for the early identification of potential health issues. It is crucial to review these results with your healthcare provider, who can provide an interpretation in the context of your comprehensive health profile and medical history.